Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/06/2001 03:20 PM House L&C

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 175-APPROP: POWER PROJECTS                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1401                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MURKOWSKI announced that the  committee would take up HOUSE                                                               
BILL  NO. 175,  "An Act  making  an appropriation  to the  Alaska                                                               
Industrial Development  and Export Authority for  power projects;                                                               
and providing  for an  effective date."   [In  packets was  a new                                                               
proposed committee  substitute (CS), version  22-LS075\P, Cramer,                                                               
4/5/01.]                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
GLEN MARUNDE  testified via teleconference.   A  40-year resident                                                               
from the  Tok area, he  said there  is a strong  possibility that                                                               
the natural gas  pipeline will come through Tok; the  fuel may be                                                               
advantageous to "feed" the  Tok-to-Chistochina tie-in line, which                                                               
would be ideal.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
KEN    GATES,   Cordova    Electric   Company,    testified   via                                                               
teleconference, encouraging committee to  endorse the proposed CS                                                               
[Version   P].     He   thanked   the   committee,  and   thanked                                                               
Representatives  Lancaster [sponsor]  and Harris  [cosponsor] for                                                               
sponsoring the bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1484                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JOE  HICKS  testified  via   teleconference  and  expressed  that                                                               
Chistochina is  in full support  of the transmission  line, which                                                               
is  needed  for  emergency  purposes  and  which  will  help  the                                                               
community  a lot.   The  community  is growing  quickly, and  the                                                               
village is in  the process of relocation.  Safety  issues need to                                                               
be addressed.  The present system  is not adequate, and there are                                                               
[power]  surges.    He  said  80 percent  of  the  community  has                                                               
electricity,  and there  is concern  for the  cost of  [doing the                                                               
rest].  If the transmission line  goes through, it would meet all                                                               
the  community's needs.    He  noted that  an  airfield and  fire                                                               
station [are being  built]; seven road projects  [are planned] in                                                               
the near future; and there  are tourism and National Park Service                                                               
projects coming  up.  He  pointed out that the  transmission line                                                               
also would assist the communities of Slana and Mentasta Lake.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1600                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SUSAN   HECKS,   Mayor,   City   of   Seldovia,   testified   via                                                               
teleconference that the  City of Seldovia urges  the committee to                                                               
support  HB  175,  in  particular,  the  portion  for  the  Homer                                                               
Electric Association regarding  the Seldovia-Port Graham/Nanwalek                                                               
power project.   The project  is vital  to the public  safety and                                                               
economic  viability  of the  900  residents  and the  25,000-plus                                                               
visitors  to  the  south  side  of Kachemak  Bay.    The  current                                                               
underwater cable is  past its designed life,  she emphasized, and                                                               
could fail at any time.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. HECKS asked  members to consider that if this  money is not a                                                               
grant and  has to be repaid,  it will be passed  on to residents,                                                               
which would  be difficult  for the consumers,  [in light]  of the                                                               
economic status  on that  side of  the bay.   She  mentioned that                                                               
with the spruce-bark-beetle infestation,  power outages will only                                                               
increase.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HECKS  noted  that  the  portion  of  the  legislation  that                                                               
addresses the generation  plant is another vital  aspect for [the                                                               
community];  currently,  the  generation plant  in  Seldovia  has                                                               
aging  generators.   She said  the  plant is  capable of  sending                                                               
power  all  the way  back  to  Homer Spit  as  well  as tying  to                                                               
Nanwalek and  Port Graham  when power outages  occur.   She urged                                                               
the committee's support.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 1706                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ERIC  YOULD,   Alaska  Rural  Electric   Cooperative  Association                                                               
(ARECA), testified via teleconference.   He informed members that                                                               
he  had  spoken  with  Jean  Bjornstaff  (ph),  General  Manager,                                                               
Chugiak  Electric  Association,  who   wanted  to  convey  strong                                                               
support for  at least the  Anchorage-Fairbanks upgrade.   He also                                                               
had spoke  with Mike Scott, General  Manager, Anchorage Municipal                                                               
Light and Power, who conveyed his support for the project.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 1772                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MURKOWSKI closed public testimony on HB 175.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT made  a  motion to  adopt  the proposed  CS,                                                               
Version P [22-LS0705\P, Cramer, 4/5/01], as the work draft.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 1786                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO objected.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT explained that "we"  met with the sponsor and                                                               
came up with  this particular form to fund these  projects; it is                                                               
a more  viable approach, based  on some  of the comments  that he                                                               
has heard.   Representative Kott urged members to  support it and                                                               
move  the  bill onward,  and  suggested  that projects  could  be                                                               
"stripped out" and included in a  capital budget.  He pointed out                                                               
that for the  person in Homer or Seldovia, it  is important to at                                                               
least   [draw]  attention;   without  this   legislation,  [those                                                               
communities] won't have that opportunity.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO  commented that if [Version  P] is adopted,                                                               
the bill packet might as well  be used as a doorstop, because the                                                               
bill wouldn't go anywhere and  the projects wouldn't be discussed                                                               
once [the bill leaves] this committee.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1934                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CRAWFORD  concurred with  Representative  Halcro,                                                               
explaining that  he has a  problem with  the funding source.   He                                                               
supports  the original  bill, and  believes  the suggestion  that                                                               
maybe the Railbelt  Energy Fund could be used  to do zero-percent                                                               
or low-interest  loans is a  good one.   He remarked that  if the                                                               
constitutional budget reserve (CBR) is used, this won't pass.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER asked the sponsor  to comment, since he sits                                                               
on the House Finance Committee.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1912                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEN  LANCASTER, Alaska State  Legislature, sponsor                                                               
of  HB 175,  stated that  he  isn't "enamored"  with the  funding                                                               
source,  but  if  the  consensus  were  to  move  these  projects                                                               
forward, he  would be amenable.   The one change he'd  heard over                                                               
the  past couple  of  days,  he noted,  would  be  to change  the                                                               
repayment period  to 25  versus 15 [years];  it would  soften the                                                               
rate  charges for  the people  in  Seldovia if  they go  up.   He                                                               
expressed willingness to try to make this work any way possible.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO  asked why the  money taken out of  the CBR                                                               
would be repaid to the Railbelt Energy Fund.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LANCASTER  offered that this helps  build the fund                                                               
for other  things such  as a  gas line  or other  energy projects                                                               
down the road.  This could be  a source of funding to enlarge the                                                               
Railbelt Energy Fund for future projects.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1973                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HAYES   asked  why  there  is   discussion  about                                                               
changing the funding source.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LANCASTER mentioned  nine years  of history  with                                                               
the Railbelt energy funds and  where the funds were envisioned to                                                               
go, adding  that he may be  attempting to spread them  outside of                                                               
the Railbelt.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
A  roll  call  vote  was taken.    Representatives  Meyer,  Kott,                                                               
Rokeberg, and Murkowski  voted in favor of adopting  Version P as                                                               
the  work  draft.  Representatives Halcro,  Crawford,  and  Hayes                                                               
voted against it.   Therefore, Version P was adopted  as the work                                                               
draft by a vote of 4-3.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 2031                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT  made a motion to  adopt conceptual Amendment                                                               
1, changing page 2, line 21, from 15 to 25 years.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG objected.    He  asked whether  interest                                                               
would be applied or if it would be a straight repayment.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT replied  that it  would just  be a  straight                                                               
repayment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LANCASTER  commented that $25 million  goes to the                                                               
Alaska  Industrial  Development   and  Export  Authority  (AIDEA)                                                               
through  the Alaska  Energy Authority  (AEA) to  build their  own                                                               
project.  Only a small portion  would be of concern for repayment                                                               
anyway, he added.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT said when  the Glennallen-Susitna project was                                                               
[built] it  was a 35-year,  no-interest loan; this  comports more                                                               
closely with procedures in the past.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 2111                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG withdrew his objection.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MURKOWSKI  announced  that   with  no  further  objection,                                                               
conceptual Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HALCRO   made  a   motion  to   adopt  conceptual                                                               
Amendment  2, on  page 2,  line 23,  to replace  "Railbelt Energy                                                               
Fund" with "constitutional budget reserve fund."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MURKOWSKI objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HALCRO expressed  that  if  [the legislature]  is                                                               
going to take money out of the  CBR, [the money] ought to go back                                                               
into the  CBR.   It is  clear that the  Railbelt Energy  Fund has                                                               
become political, he emphasized; the  original intent was to take                                                               
money  from  the  Railbelt  Energy   Fund  to  do  energy-related                                                               
programs.  He doesn't believe  [the legislature] should "rob" the                                                               
CBR to  increase the Railbelt  Energy Fund, he  added, especially                                                               
with the "precious" dollars that remain in there.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT  said  if the  committee  adopts  conceptual                                                               
Amendment 2,  none of  the language  on lines 22  to 24  would be                                                               
necessary, because  every time money  is withdrawn from  the CBR,                                                               
the legislature  is obligated  to repay it.   However,  there are                                                               
some provisions.   All  of this  money will  go into  the general                                                               
fund first, and then  will be put in the CBR if  that is how [the                                                               
legislature]  approaches  it.   Based  on  previous  withdrawals,                                                               
Representative Kott said, he didn't  think [the legislature] ever                                                               
put anything back in the CBR.   It goes into the general fund and                                                               
will probably stay  there, rather than into the  CBR, unless [the                                                               
legislature]  indicates it  is to  go into  another fund  already                                                               
created  within  the  general  fund,   which  would  be  the  REF                                                               
(Railbelt Energy Fund).                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 2216                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER remarked that  initially there was some talk                                                               
about keeping the money in the  Railbelt Energy Fund in case [the                                                               
legislature] wanted  to have part  ownership of the  pipeline, to                                                               
expedite the process.  The money  that is paid back goes into the                                                               
Railbelt Energy Fund to build it  up.  He asked for clarification                                                               
that repaying the CBR would not even be possible.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT commented  that that  is his  understanding.                                                               
It goes into  the general fund and would have  to be appropriated                                                               
out from there.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 2264                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO  said [the  state] has  $71 million  in the                                                               
Railbelt Energy  Fund for  energy-related projects.   So  what is                                                               
being said is:                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     No,  no,  no,  we're  not going  to  use  "that"  money                                                                    
     because some people  don't like it, so  ... we're going                                                                    
     to  ...  take  money  from  the  constitutional  budget                                                                    
     reserve,  $62 million,  and ...  spend that  on energy-                                                                    
     projects.  ...  Then when it's repaid, or,  in the case                                                                    
     that some  of these  projects aren't completed  and the                                                                    
     money lapses, we're  going to stick that  back into the                                                                    
     Railbelt Energy  Fund.  So, [it's]  completely possible                                                                    
     that at  some point  in time, we  could have  over $100                                                                    
     million in the  Railbelt Energy Fund, and  still not be                                                                    
     able  to  access ...  [it]  for  viable, needed  energy                                                                    
     projects,  because of  the  political  history and  the                                                                    
     opposition.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO  emphasized that  this makes  absolutely no                                                               
sense  to him,  taking from  one pot  of money  and giving  it to                                                               
another.   He  asked:   Why not  just do  a $62  million straight                                                               
appropriation  into   the  Railbelt   Energy  Fund  if   that  is                                                               
[desired]?    This  is purely  based on  politics, he  added, not                                                               
sound  reasoning, and  is certainly  not  to the  benefit of  the                                                               
people in these areas that need these projects.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HAYES sought  verification that  when [the  bill]                                                               
gets to  the House floor it  needs a three-quarters' vote  to tap                                                               
into the CBR.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[There was an indication of affirmation.]                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT commented  that there  are projects  on this                                                               
list  that  everybody can  support,  and  he thought  the  three-                                                               
quarters' vote  could be obtained  unless some people  just don't                                                               
want to  increase general fund  spending.   It is an  increase of                                                               
$60 million  from "our" bottom line.   There is a  taskforce that                                                               
will  be looking  at energy  needs around  the state,  he pointed                                                               
out, which would  be back to report that  there are opportunities                                                               
to spend money  from the Railbelt Energy Fund  on Railbelt energy                                                               
projects.   Representative  Kott also  mentioned that  the Denali                                                               
Commission is  looking into this,  and said there is  no shortage                                                               
of projects to fund there.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MURKOWSKI  said if  [the legislature] has  the CBR  draw to                                                               
fund these  [projects] and  the repayments  go into  the Railbelt                                                               
Energy  Fund, an  overall savings  account has  been taken  from,                                                               
which  would be  available for  spending anywhere  in the  state.                                                               
[Those  monies  are being]  funneled  into  a  fund that  is  now                                                               
dedicated  for  only  Railbelt energy  projects;  however,  there                                                               
hasn't been consistency ensuring that  [the funds] go to Railbelt                                                               
energy projects [only].                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 2408                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MEYER asked:  If the  money is being paid back and                                                               
goes  into  the  general  fund, and  then  an  appropriation  [is                                                               
required] to  get it back into  the CBR - which  doesn't sound as                                                               
though it happens - what good does it do to make this amendment>                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOTT  asked  Representative Rokeberg  whether  he                                                               
recalls [that  the legislature] has appropriated  money back into                                                               
the CBR.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG responded  that [the  legislature] tries                                                               
every year,  but the "front part  of the budget causes  the sweep                                                               
to  go away."   There  is  a "sweep"  provision in  the CBR  that                                                               
requires all money  expended to be paid back that  is part of the                                                               
CBR.   He  supports  the  amendment, he  added,  because if  [the                                                               
money] is taken out,  it needs to be put back.   He expressed his                                                               
understanding  that  the amendment  before  the  committee is  to                                                               
revert to the CBR, rather than to the Railbelt Energy Fund.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT  said he understood  it was going to  have to                                                               
go to the  general fund first.  He added,  "You've either got ...                                                               
the  amount ...  left  in the  general fund  or  in the  Railbelt                                                               
Energy Fund."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 01-49, SIDE B                                                                                                              
Number 2465                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO asked:   Since it is going to  go back into                                                               
the general  fund and be  "swept" into the Railbelt  Energy Fund,                                                               
why  isn't the  $62 million  put into  the Railbelt  Energy Fund,                                                               
thus eliminating the need for a three-quarters' vote?                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
A  roll call  vote  was taken.    Representatives Hayes,  Halcro,                                                               
Meyer,  Rokeberg,  Crawford,  and  Murkowski voted  in  favor  of                                                               
conceptual Amendment  2.  Representative  Kott voted  against it.                                                               
Therefore, conceptual Amendment 2 was adopted by a vote of 6-1.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HALCRO  directed attention  to page 2,  Section 4,                                                               
lines  27  to 28.    He  said it  brings  up  the possibility  of                                                               
conceptual Amendment  3, because it  talks about funds  that have                                                               
lapsed back  into the Railbelt  Energy Fund.   He said  he wasn't                                                               
sure if  there needs  to be a  corresponding amendment  to ensure                                                               
that the money doesn't go back  into the Railbelt Energy Fund, or                                                               
whether the section can be eliminated.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MURKOWSKI  suggested  that  the drafters  could  make  the                                                               
conforming amendments.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 2384                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HAYES  said  the  bill  will  pass  out  of  this                                                               
committee, will  go to the  House Finance Committee, then  to the                                                               
floor,  and will  become a  "Christmas present."   He  asked what                                                               
will stop every needed project from being added to [this bill].                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LANCASTER replied  that  Representative Hayes  is                                                               
probably  right, but  hopefully  there will  be consensus  moving                                                               
forward.  He deferred to Representative Kott.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT  replied that he  would control his  "side of                                                               
the aisle" from "hanging" anything  on the bill if Representative                                                               
Hayes would do the same.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HALCRO commented  that with  $2.5 billion  in the                                                               
CBR,  there is  no ceiling;  this is  in contrast  to taking  the                                                               
money directly  from the Railbelt  Energy Fund, where there  is a                                                               
finite $71 million.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT  pointed out  that there  is $2.4  billion in                                                               
the CBR;  if it  were all  used up this  year, the  fiscal policy                                                               
taskforce would be much happier  and [the legislature] would have                                                               
to  implement  a revenue-spending  plan  much  earlier than  most                                                               
would like.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 2257                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MURKOWSKI commented that the  answer is really very simple:                                                               
Take it from the Railbelt Energy  Fund and use it for the purpose                                                               
for which  it was  designed.   It is  a concern,  she emphasized,                                                               
that  the energy  fund has  been just  sitting there,  and hasn't                                                               
been used for its intended purpose.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CRAWFORD indicated  his belief  that the  sponsor                                                               
had a good bill, but it would  "die" if the proposed CS was moved                                                               
from committee.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG  stated that he  is not going  to support                                                               
the  bill, because  it is  not a  fair and  judicious use  of the                                                               
fund.   This state has  a significant need for  better production                                                               
and distribution  of energy, he exclaimed,  and [the legislature]                                                               
needs to  look at the  money that is  left to  see how it  can be                                                               
leveraged for  all areas of the  state, and to look  primarily at                                                               
the  requirement of  the  Railbelt  area.   He  said he  wouldn't                                                               
object to  a bill that  takes that money  and leverages it  for a                                                               
better and more efficient use of energy.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 2144                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG said  the  restructuring committee  that                                                               
existed  in  the 21st  legislature  had  substantial hearings  on                                                               
different alternative energy forms and  what could be done around                                                               
the state.   This bill  takes that last  bit of "seed  money" and                                                               
gives it to a  few small projects that just happen  to get to the                                                               
"Christmas tree"  first.  There  are other projects that  need to                                                               
be considered as well, in a broader picture.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG  said  he  wouldn't  support  this  bill                                                               
because  it is  not properly  crafted to  help [Alaska's]  energy                                                               
needs.  He  clarified that there isn't one project  in [the bill]                                                               
that he wouldn't support on its  own merits, and he believes [the                                                               
projects] need the money.  However,  this isn't the time or place                                                               
to do that, and [the legislature]  needs to help these areas find                                                               
monies through other funding sources.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT said he doesn't  believe this bill is "dead,"                                                               
and doesn't believe that it  can be determined how another member                                                               
will vote once it reaches the full House.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 2076                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOTT  made a  motion to  move the  CS for  HB 175,                                                               
version  22-LS0705/P,   Cramer,  4/5/01,   as  amended,   out  of                                                               
committee  with  individual  recommendations.     [It  was  later                                                               
determined that there were no fiscal notes.]                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG objected.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote  was taken.   Representatives  Crawford, Hayes,                                                               
Halcro, Meyer, Kott,  and Murkowski voted in favor  of moving the                                                               
bill.   Representative  Rokeberg  voted against  it.   Therefore,                                                               
CSHB 175(L&C)  moved from the  House Labor and  Commerce Standing                                                               
Committee by a vote of 6-1.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                

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